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Imagine
that’s it’s almost 250 years ago. The United States doesn’t exist yet (there
are no cars, airplanes, telephones, tvs or Internet). There is a booming
slave trade in the Americas. Slavery is legal in the 13 colonies, the West
Indies, and Central and South America. Imagine that you live on the west
coast of Africa with your family and you have never seen a white person,
heard the English language or met a Christian. Your name is Keziah. One
day your father accidentally shoots a man from an enemy tribe while he
is hunting. The enemy tribe’s chief punishes your father by selling him
into slavery. He escapes, but you, your friend Obour and your mother are
captured and sold to white slave traders who force you to take a long and
terrible journey across the ocean on their ship. Somehow you survive the
filthy, crowded and brutal journey across the Atlantic Ocean to Boston.
Boston might as well be another planet compared to Africa. The streets
seem crowded and wild, the men all wear funny white wigs, and everyone
is babbling in a language that makes no sense. By pure chance, a kind family,
the Wheatleys, buys you and names you Phillis after the slave ship you
arrived on. Keziah is no more. Your life changes very fast as you learn
how to fit in to Boston culture. The Wheatleys teach you how to speak English,
how to hold a fork, and how to be a Christian. Sometimes Africa feels very
far away. The Wheatley’s son, Nathaniel, is ten years older than you are
but he becomes your best friend. His twin sister Mary isn’t too crazy about
you though and she can be kind of bossy and mean. Even though you are a
slave, Nathaniel teaches you to read and write. He doesn’t stop there.
He also teaches you Greek, Latin, Shakespeare, and all the great poets.
Even though Nathaniel and the Wheatleys treat you very well, you are still
a slave and sometimes you miss the life you had in Africa when you were
called Keziah. One day, when you are 13, you do something that will change
your life forever. You write a poem. Can you believe that a poem can change
your life? Find out what happens to Phillis Wheatley as she becomes the
first published Black American female poet in Ann Rinaldi’s Hang a Thousand
Trees with Ribbons. (Nomi Krasilovsky, East Providence Public Library,
East Providence, RI) |